Full entries normally contain five sections:
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-1 Full entries
Full entries normally contain five sections:
1. Headword section
The first paragraph of the entry, or headword section, gives
° the main headword in large bold type
Where there are two different headwords which are spelt in the
same way, or two distinct new meanings of the same word, these are
distinguished by superior numbers after the headword.
° the part of speech, or grammatical category, of the word in italic
type
In this book, all the names of the parts of speech are written out
in full. The ones used in the book are adjective, adverb,
interjection, noun, pronoun, and verb There are also entries in
this book for the word-forming elements (combining form, prefix,
and suffix) and for abbreviations, which have abbreviation in the
part-of-speech slot if they are pronounced letter by letter in
speech (as is the case, for example, with BSE or PWA), but acronym
if they are normally pronounced as words in their own right (Aids,
NIMBY, PIN, etc.).
When a new word or sense is used in more than one part of speech,
the parts of speech are listed in the headword section of the
entry and a separate definition section is given for each part of
speech.
° other spellings of the headword (if any) follow the part of speech
in bold type
° the subject area(s) to which the word relates are shown at the end
of the headword section in parentheses (see "Subject Areas" in
topic HOWTO.5).
The subject areas are only intended to give a general guide to the
field of use of a particular word or sense. In addition to the subject area,
the defining section of the entry often begins with
further explanation of the headword's application.
2. Definition section
The definition section explains the meaning of the word and sometimes
contains information about its register (the level or type of language
in which it is used) or its more specific application in a particular
field; it may also include phrases and derived forms of the headword
(in bold type) or references to other entries. References to other
entries have been converted to hypertext links.
3. Etymology
The third section of the entry begins a new paragraph and starts with
the heading Etymology: This explains the origin and formation of the
headword. Some words or phrases in this section may be in italic type,
showing that they are the forms under discussion. Cross-references to
other headwords in this book have been converted to hypertext links.
4. History and Usage
The fourth section also begins a new paragraph and starts with the
heading History and Usage. Here you will find a description of the
circumstances under which the headword entered the language and came
into popular use. In many cases this section also contains information
about compounds and derived forms of the headword (as well as some
other related terms), all listed in bold type, together with their
definitions and histories. As elsewhere in the entry, cross-references
to other headwords have been converted to hypertext links.
5. Illustrative quotations
This final section of the entry begins a new paragraph and is indented
approximately 5 character spaces from the left margin of the previous
text line. These illustrative quotations are arranged in a single
chronological sequence, even when they contain examples of a number of
different forms. The illustrative quotations in this book do not
include the earliest printed example in the Oxford Dictionaries
word-file (as would be the case, for example, in the Oxford English
Dictionary); instead, information about the date of the earliest
quotations is given in the history and usage section of the entry and
the illustrative quotations aim to give a representative sample of recent quotations from a range of
sources. The sources quoted in this
book represent English as a world language, including quotations from
the UK, the US, Australia, Canada, India, South Africa, and other
English-speaking countries. They are taken for the most part from
works of fiction, newspapers, and popular magazines (avoiding wherever
possible the more technical or academic sources in favour of the more
popular and accessible). There are nearly two thousand quotations
altogether, taken from five hundred different sources.
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